See chinar on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चिनार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चिनार (cinār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ur",
"3": "چِنَار"
},
"expansion": "Urdu چِنَار (cinār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چِنَار",
"4": "",
"5": "Platanus",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چِنَار",
"4": "",
"5": "Platanus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cynʾl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "činār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cynʾl",
"nocap": "1",
"ts": "činār"
},
"expansion": "derived from Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/)",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi चिनार (cinār) / Urdu چِنَار (cinār), in turn derived from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”), ultimately derived from Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chenar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cheenar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chunar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinar (plural chinars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Proteales order plants",
"orig": "en:Proteales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "1854, John Claudius Loudon, Arboretum Et Fruticetum Britannicum:",
"text": "The chinar, or Oriental plane tree, has been cultivated in Persia from the earliest period; and Evelyn states that \"a worthy knight, who staid at Ispahan when that famous city was infected with a raging pestilence, told\" him \"that, since they have planted a greater number of these noble treees about it, the plague has not come nigh their dwellings.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
35
]
],
"ref": "2007 October 26, Holland Cotter, “Treasures From a Land in Tumult”, in New York Times:",
"text": "The lakes, the gardens, the chinars golden in autumn, the Himalayas all around.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "2011, Environment Chronicles: the best of TerraGreen, page 57:",
"text": "I too felt that the government has not made judicious use of its powers to curb the felling of chinars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An oriental plane tree (Platanus orientalis)."
],
"id": "en-chinar-en-noun-~IH90WVQ",
"links": [
[
"oriental plane tree",
"oriental plane tree"
],
[
"Platanus orientalis",
"Platanus orientalis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chinar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "chino<t:knife>",
"4": "-ar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chino",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chinado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "china",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chinais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chináveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chinámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chinastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chináramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chináreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chineis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "china",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não chineis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinar (first-person singular present chino, first-person singular preterite chinei, past participle chinado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chi",
"nar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chinado"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stab"
],
"id": "en-chinar-pt-verb-EMGR7XCZ",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, colloquial) to stab"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chinaço"
},
{
"word": "chino"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esfaquear"
}
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiˈna(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈnaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "chinar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चिनार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चिनार (cinār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ur",
"3": "چِنَار"
},
"expansion": "Urdu چِنَار (cinār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چِنَار",
"4": "",
"5": "Platanus",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چِنَار",
"4": "",
"5": "Platanus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cynʾl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "činār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cynʾl",
"nocap": "1",
"ts": "činār"
},
"expansion": "derived from Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/)",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi चिनार (cinār) / Urdu چِنَار (cinār), in turn derived from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”), ultimately derived from Middle Persian cynʾl (/činār/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chenar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cheenar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chunar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinar (plural chinars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
"English terms borrowed from Urdu",
"English terms derived from Classical Persian",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindustani languages",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Urdu",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "1854, John Claudius Loudon, Arboretum Et Fruticetum Britannicum:",
"text": "The chinar, or Oriental plane tree, has been cultivated in Persia from the earliest period; and Evelyn states that \"a worthy knight, who staid at Ispahan when that famous city was infected with a raging pestilence, told\" him \"that, since they have planted a greater number of these noble treees about it, the plague has not come nigh their dwellings.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
35
]
],
"ref": "2007 October 26, Holland Cotter, “Treasures From a Land in Tumult”, in New York Times:",
"text": "The lakes, the gardens, the chinars golden in autumn, the Himalayas all around.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "2011, Environment Chronicles: the best of TerraGreen, page 57:",
"text": "I too felt that the government has not made judicious use of its powers to curb the felling of chinars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An oriental plane tree (Platanus orientalis)."
],
"links": [
[
"oriental plane tree",
"oriental plane tree"
],
[
"Platanus orientalis",
"Platanus orientalis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chinar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chinado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "chino<t:knife>",
"4": "-ar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chino",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chinado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "china",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chinais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chináveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chinámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chinastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chináramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chináreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chineis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chinarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "china",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não chine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chinemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não chineis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chinem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinar (first-person singular present chino, first-person singular preterite chinei, past participle chinado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chi",
"nar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chinaço"
},
{
"word": "chino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"glosses": [
"to stab"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, colloquial) to stab"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esfaquear"
}
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiˈna(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈnaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiˈna.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "chinar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chinar meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.