"chinar" meaning in All languages combined

See chinar on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: chinars [plural], chenar [alternative], cheenar [alternative], chinaur [alternative], chunar [alternative]
Etymology: From Hindustani चिनार (cinār) / چِنار (cinār), from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|inc-hnd}} Hindustani, {{der|en|fa-cls|چِنَار||Platanus}} Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} chinar (plural chinars)
  1. The tree Platanus orientalis, the oriental plane.

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ʃiˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ʃiˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ʃiˈna(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ʃiˈna(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʃiˈna(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /ʃiˈnaɾ/ [Portugal], /ʃiˈnaɾ/ [Portugal], /t͡ʃiˈnaɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], /ʃiˈna.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From chino (“knife”) + -ar. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|chino|-ar|t1=knife}} chino (“knife”) + -ar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} chinar (first-person singular present chino, first-person singular preterite chinei, past participle chinado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: chino [first-person, present, singular], chinei [first-person, preterite, singular], chinado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], chinar [impersonal, infinitive], chinar [first-person, infinitive, singular], chinares [infinitive, second-person, singular], chinar [infinitive, singular, third-person], chinarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], chinardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], chinarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], chinando [gerund], chinado [masculine, participle, past, singular], chinados [masculine, participle, past, plural], chinada [feminine, participle, past, singular], chinadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], chino [first-person, indicative, present, singular], chinas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], china [indicative, present, singular, third-person], chinamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], chinais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], chinam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], chinava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chinavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chinava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chinávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], chináveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], chinavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chinei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], chinaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], chinou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], chinamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], chinámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], chinastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], chinaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], chinara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], chinaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], chinara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], chináramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], chináreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], chinaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], chinarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], chinarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], chinará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], chinaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], chinareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chinarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], chinaria [conditional, first-person, singular], chinarias [conditional, second-person, singular], chinaria [conditional, singular, third-person], chinaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], chinaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], chinariam [conditional, plural, third-person], chine [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], chines [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chine [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chinemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], chineis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], chinem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], chinasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], chinasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chinasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chinássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], chinásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chinassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], chinar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], chinares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chinar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chinarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], chinardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chinarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], china [imperative, second-person, singular], chine [imperative, singular, third-person], chinemos [first-person, imperative, plural], chinai [imperative, plural, second-person], chinem [imperative, plural, third-person], não chines [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não chine [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não chinemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não chineis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não chinem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (Portugal, colloquial) to stab Tags: Portugal, colloquial Synonyms: esfaquear Derived forms: chinado Related terms: chinaço, chino

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چِنَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Platanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindustani चिनार (cinār) / چِنار (cinār), from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chenar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheenar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chunar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinar (plural chinars)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Proteales order plants",
          "orig": "en:Proteales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1854, John Claudius Loudon, Arboretum Et Fruticetum Britannicum:",
          "text": "The chinar, or Oriental plane tree, has been cultivated in Persia from the earliest period; and Evelyn states that \"a worthy knight, who staid at Ispahan when that famous city was infected with a raging pestilence, told\" him \"that, since they have planted a greater number of these noble treees about it, the plague has not come nigh their dwellings.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 October 26, Holland Cotter, “Treasures From a Land in Tumult”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "The lakes, the gardens, the chinars golden in autumn, the Himalayas all around.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              102
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Environment Chronicles: the best of TerraGreen, page 57:",
          "text": "I too felt that the government has not made judicious use of its powers to curb the felling of chinars.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tree Platanus orientalis, the oriental plane."
      ],
      "id": "en-chinar-en-noun-GoUcFEgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Platanus orientalis",
          "Platanus orientalis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "oriental plane",
          "oriental plane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chino",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "chino (“knife”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chino",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "china",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "china",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinar (first-person singular present chino, first-person singular preterite chinei, past participle chinado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "chi",
        "nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chinado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab"
      ],
      "id": "en-chinar-pt-verb-EMGR7XCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, colloquial) to stab"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chinaço"
        },
        {
          "word": "chino"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esfaquear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چِنَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Platanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindustani चिनार (cinār) / چِنار (cinār), from Classical Persian چِنَار (činār, “Platanus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chenar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheenar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chunar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinar (plural chinars)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
        "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "English terms derived from Hindustani languages",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Proteales order plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1854, John Claudius Loudon, Arboretum Et Fruticetum Britannicum:",
          "text": "The chinar, or Oriental plane tree, has been cultivated in Persia from the earliest period; and Evelyn states that \"a worthy knight, who staid at Ispahan when that famous city was infected with a raging pestilence, told\" him \"that, since they have planted a greater number of these noble treees about it, the plague has not come nigh their dwellings.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 October 26, Holland Cotter, “Treasures From a Land in Tumult”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "The lakes, the gardens, the chinars golden in autumn, the Himalayas all around.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              102
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Environment Chronicles: the best of TerraGreen, page 57:",
          "text": "I too felt that the government has not made judicious use of its powers to curb the felling of chinars.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tree Platanus orientalis, the oriental plane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Platanus orientalis",
          "Platanus orientalis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "oriental plane",
          "oriental plane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chinado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chino",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "chino (“knife”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chino (“knife”) + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chino",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "china",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chináreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "china",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não chinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinar (first-person singular present chino, first-person singular preterite chinei, past participle chinado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "chi",
        "nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chinaço"
    },
    {
      "word": "chino"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese colloquialisms",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, colloquial) to stab"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esfaquear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiˈna.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chinar meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.